To keep any apparatus, equipment, or infrastructure in excellent operating order, maintenance is essential. There are several forms of maintenance that are carried out at various periods and for various purposes. The five primary categories of maintenance will be covered in this article, along with their specifics. Preventive maintenance is the first step. A type of maintenance called preventive maintenance is carried out on a regular basis to stop breakdowns or malfunctions. To make sure the equipment is operating at its best, routine maintenance includes checking, cleaning, and servicing it. To avoid engine damage, preventive maintenance practices include changing a car’s oil every 3,000 miles.
2. Remedial Maintenance After a malfunction or breakdown, corrective maintenance is carried out. Corrective maintenance aims to address the issue and get the machinery back in operating order. The replacement of a damaged belt in a conveyor system is an illustration of corrective maintenance.
Third, Predictive Maintenance Data and analytics are used in predictive maintenance to foretell when repair is required. This sort of maintenance is keeping an eye out for wear and tear indicators on the equipment and planning maintenance accordingly. Using sensors to track a machine’s temperature and planning maintenance before it overheats and breaks down is an example of predictive maintenance. Condition-Based Maintenance is number four. Equipment is monitored to identify its condition, and maintenance is then carried out in accordance with that condition. For machinery with numerous moving parts and complexity, this kind of maintenance is frequently utilized. Using vibration analysis to assess the health of the bearings in a motor and changing them before they wear out is an illustration of condition-based maintenance.
5. Run-to-Failure Upkeep
Reactive maintenance known as “run-to-failure” entails operating equipment until it malfunctions, at which point it is repaired or replaced. Equipment that is not essential to operations or is too expensive to maintain is frequently subjected to this kind of maintenance. Run-to-failure maintenance includes practices like using a printer until it breaks, at which point you replace it.
There are a few things you can do to increase your chances of success if being a maintenance technician is something you’re interested in. Start by gaining experience in an area that is similar, like engineering or mechanics. Second, become certified in a pertinent field, like electrical or HVAC. Third, keep abreast of new developments and innovations in your industry.
You should be ready to respond to inquiries about your technical expertise, professional experience, and problem-solving skills when you attend an interview for a maintenance technician position. Since working with people is a common part of maintenance, you could also be questioned about your interpersonal and teamwork abilities.
Make careful to emphasize your technical expertise and experience while writing your CV for a maintenance position. As well as any noteworthy accomplishments or projects you have worked on, mention any pertinent credentials or training you have received. In addition, make sure to highlight your capacity for teamwork and problem-solving.
In conclusion, maintenance is a crucial part of keeping infrastructure and equipment in excellent operating order. You can better maintain your equipment and prepare for future maintenance requirements by being aware of the various forms of maintenance and how they operate.