In India, pesticides are used to manage diseases and pests in crops, animals, and residential areas. Additionally, they are utilized in public health initiatives to combat vector-borne illnesses including dengue and malaria. One of the top consumers of pesticides worldwide is India. As of February 2021, there were 287 registered technical grade pesticides and 977 formulations, according to the most recent information available from the Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee (CIBRC).
The regulatory organization in charge of pesticide registration in India is the CIBRC. Prior to obtaining registration, it assesses the efficacy and safety of pesticides. Testing the pesticide’s toxicity, environmental fate, and effectiveness against the intended pest are all steps in the registration process. Additionally, the CIBRC tracks pesticide usage through inspections and sample analysis.
India’s usage of pesticides has generated debate because of worries about its effects on the environment and human health. Due of their negative consequences, a number of pesticides have been limited or prohibited in India. However, there are still many areas of the country where pesticide use is prohibited or unlicensed.
In many nations, including the US, pest control is a significant sector. In the US, there are about 26,000 pest control companies that bring in over $14 billion in revenue each year, according to IBISWorld. Inspection, identification, and treatment of pest infestations in homes and businesses are the responsibilities of pest control technicians. The US median annual wage for pest control technicians was $37,330 in May 2020, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Chemical, biological, and physical pest management are the three basic approaches. Pesticides are used in chemical treatments to eradicate or control pests. Natural predators, parasites, or pathogens are used in biological techniques to manage pest populations. Pests can’t access a building or crop via physical approaches, which include barriers, traps, or exclusion strategies.
A pest control officer in India is in charge of upholding the laws governing the use of pesticides. The officer is in charge of inspecting the use of pesticides, keeping track of it, and enforcing penalties when violations occur. The officer also offers guidance and support to farmers and pesticide users on how to use pesticides safely and effectively.
In conclusion, the CIBRC, which as of February 2021 had registered 287 technical grade pesticides and 977 formulations, oversees the use of pesticides in India. Due to worries about their effects on the environment and human health, pesticide use is a contentious topic. There are over 26,000 pest treatment companies in the US, and the median yearly salary for pest control professionals is $37,330. Chemical, biological, and physical pest management are the three basic approaches. Enforcing laws concerning the use of pesticides in India is the duty of a pest control officer.
People who handle pesticides during storage, transportation, application, and disposal are known as pesticide handlers. They guarantee the efficient and safe application of pesticides while reducing exposure to the environment, animals, and people. To safeguard themselves from the damaging effects of pesticides, pesticide handlers need to be trained and outfitted with the proper personal protection equipment.