Four Types of Quality Control and Related Tools and Equipment

What are 4 types of quality control?
What Are the 4 Types of Quality Control? There are several methods of quality control. These include an x-bar chart, Six Sigma, 100% inspection mode, and the Taguchi Method.
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A crucial step in every manufacturing or production process is quality control. It guarantees that goods are safe for consumers to use and that they fulfill a specific standard of quality. There are different kinds of quality control techniques, and each one requires a particular set of tools and resources. The four different forms of quality control as well as the instruments and equipment utilized throughout the inspection and testing process will be covered in this article.

SQC stands for Statistical Quality Control.

SQC, or statistical quality control, is a technique for monitoring and regulating quality. Data is gathered and examined as part of SQC to find trends and patterns. It is used to keep an eye on a production process’ effectiveness to make sure the target quality standard is being met. Statistical software, control charts, and other data analysis tools are some of the supplies used in SQC.

2. Examination

In order to verify that items fulfill particular criteria, inspection is a quality control technique that involves inspecting products. Visual inspection and the use of specialist instruments and equipment are both options. A hazard checklist is a helpful tool for inspection since it aids in the identification of potential risks that could jeopardize the quality or safety of the product. Sharp edges, loose pieces, and other safety risks may be on the checklist. A Philippine law known as RA 11058 mandates the implementation of hazard identification, risk assessment, and control in every workplace. They may include magnifying glasses, gauges, and other measurement instruments as inspection tools and equipment.

3. Evaluation

Products are put through a variety of tests as part of testing, which is a quality control technique, to make sure they adhere to particular standards. Testing might be carried out on components, finished goods, or raw materials. Thermal imaging cameras, ultrasonic testing gear, and other specialist testing gear are some examples of the instruments and equipment utilized in testing.

4. Process Management Process control is a type of quality control that entails keeping an eye on and managing the manufacturing process to make sure it adheres to specified criteria. To guarantee that the goods are produced consistently and fulfill the necessary quality requirements, process control may involve altering factors like temperature, pressure, and humidity. Sensors, monitoring devices, and other process control tools are some of the instruments and equipment used in process control.

Quality control is a crucial component of every manufacturing or production process, to sum up. There are different kinds of quality control techniques, and each one requires a particular set of tools and resources. To make sure that products adhere to particular standards of quality and safety, the inspection and testing procedure uses certain instruments and equipment. Manufacturers may create high-quality products that satisfy consumer demands by putting these quality control procedures into practice and using the proper tools and equipment.

FAQ
Why do you need to have a checklist in tools and equipment?

A checklist for tools and equipment can help ensure that all needed procedures are followed and tasks are finished. Additionally, it aids in locating any missing or broken equipment that need maintenance or replacement. Checklists also guarantee consistency in the caliber of the job being done and act as a record of what has been accomplished in case of audits or inspections.