One of the world’s most exquisite and intriguing organisms is the coral. It is a well-liked ornament for jewelry and home decor because of its vivid colors and distinctive shapes. Concerns over the environmental effects of coral harvesting and its legality, however, are escalating.
Due to its rich red hue, red coral is one of the most sought-after varieties of coral. Red coral isn’t always natural, though. In actuality, much of the red coral available today has been dyed. This is due to the fact that natural red coral is both expensive and scarce, making it challenging for the average person to afford. The dye used to color coral may be bad for the environment and irritate certain people’s skin.
For a number of reasons, coral harvesting is bad. First of all, coral grows slowly and takes years to reach maturity. For coral to regenerate after being removed from the ocean, decades or even centuries may pass. As coral serves as a habitat and a source of food for a range of marine creatures, this may have a substantial impact on the ecosystem. Furthermore, the removal of coral from its natural habitat might harm nearby reefs and other marine species.
Depending on where in the world you are, there are different answers to this question. Without a permit, coral can’t be harvested in various nations, including the US and Australia. The repercussions for doing so may be severe, resulting in fines and possibly jail time. However, there may be little to no regulation of coral harvesting in other nations, which can result in overharvesting and environmental harm.
The term “banned coral” refers to coral species that are legally prohibited from harvesting or trading. Black coral, elkhorn coral, and staghorn coral are just a few of the coral species that are categorized as endangered or threatened by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). International law protects these species, and trading in them is highly controlled. Along with these species, certain nations also have their own rules and laws governing coral harvesting and trade.
In conclusion, coral may be attractive, but it’s crucial to keep in mind that it’s a living creature that contributes significantly to the health of the marine ecosystem. Coral harvesting is frequently illegal and can have a huge negative impact on the ecosystem. To ensure that coral was obtained morally and lawfully, check whether you want to buy any or use any. By doing this, you may contribute to environmental preservation and guarantee that coral will be accessible to future generations.
You will need a saltwater aquarium that is set up properly, enough lighting, and the proper pH, salinity, and temperature levels in the water in order to maintain corals. To encourage healthy growth, you might also need to give your corals more calcium, magnesium, and other trace nutrients. It’s critical to do your homework on the particular requirements of the coral variety you intend to preserve and to give it the proper upkeep.