The process of conserving a species away from its natural habitat is known as exsitu conservation. There are many places where this can be done, including zoos, botanical gardens, and seed banks. Exsitu conservation aims to prevent a species from going extinct by keeping a healthy population that may, if required, be returned to its native habitat. What exactly is a botanical garden? A botanical garden is a preserved collection of living plants that is kept for research and instruction. These gardens can be found all throughout the world and are frequently utilized for public display, study, and conservation. Some botanical gardens also house collections of inanimate objects, including botanical art and herbarium specimens.
What Distinguishes an Arboretum from a Botanical Garden? There is a distinction between botanical gardens and arboretums despite the fact that both are collections of living plants. Botanical gardens contain a wider variety of plant species than arboretums, which concentrate on the study and exhibition of trees. Additionally, whereas arboretums lack non-living items, botanical gardens frequently do. What Characteristics Characterize a Botanical Garden? The size and breadth of botanical gardens varies, but they all have a few common characteristics. The use of labels and signs to identify plants, a focus on scientific study and education, and the inclusion of non-living collections like herbarium specimens and botanical artwork are a few examples of these. Many botanical gardens also have themed gardens, such those for butterflies and medicinal plants.
Why Do Botanical Gardens Have Greenhouses? Many botanical gardens have greenhouses because they enable the growing of plants that could not otherwise thrive in the local climate. In cooler climates, tropical plants can be grown in greenhouses. Furthermore, greenhouses give research and conservation initiatives a controlled environment.
In conclusion, whilst exsitu conservation and botanical gardens are related, they are not the same thing. Exsitu conservation is the process of conserving a species away from its natural home. Botanical gardens are collections of living plants that are kept for scientific and educational purposes. Botanical gardens are a valuable resource for research and conservation initiatives since they frequently contain greenhouses, themed gardens, and non-living collections.